Fire & Emergency Services
Greece biscuit factory fire leaves at least three dead
At least three people have been killed and two others are still missing after a fire broke out at a food factory near the central Greek city of Trikala, officials say. The blaze began in the early hours of Monday at a Violanta biscuit factory, where 13 workers were on site, according to local media. Eight people managed to escape, while firefighters later recovered three bodies from the building. Drone footage showed thick smoke billowing from the fire. A powerful explosion was reportedly heard before it broke out but an investigation into the cause of the blaze is ongoing.
- Europe > Greece (0.43)
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New LAFD chief won't look into who watered down Palisades fire report
Things to Do in L.A. Tap to enable a layout that focuses on the article. New LAFD chief won't look into who watered down Palisades fire report Deputy Chief Jaime Moore fields questions from city council members before being confirmed as the new LAFD chief after a unanimous vote by the L.A. City Council on Nov. 14. This is read by an automated voice. Please report any issues or inconsistencies here . LAFD Chief Jaime Moore said he is taking a forward-looking approach and not seeking to assign blame for changes to the report.
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- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.07)
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- Law Enforcement & Public Safety > Fire & Emergency Services (0.72)
Predicting the Containment Time of California Wildfires Using Machine Learning
California's wildfire season keeps getting worse over the years, overwhelming the emergency response teams. These fires cause massive destruction to both property and human life. Because of these reasons, there's a growing need for accurate and practical predictions that can help assist with resources allocation for the Wildfire managers or the response teams. In this research, we built machine learning models to predict the number of days it will require to fully contain a wildfire in California. Here, we addressed an important gap in the current literature. Most prior research has concentrated on wildfire risk or how fires spread, and the few that examine the duration typically predict it in broader categories rather than a continuous measure. This research treats the wildfire duration prediction as a regression task, which allows for more detailed and precise forecasts rather than just the broader categorical predictions used in prior work. We built the models by combining three publicly available datasets from California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection's Fire and Resource Assessment Program (FRAP). This study compared the performance of baseline ensemble regressor, Random Forest and XGBoost, with a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network. The results show that the XGBoost model slightly outperforms the Random Forest model, likely due to its superior handling of static features in the dataset. The LSTM model, on the other hand, performed worse than the ensemble models because the dataset lacked temporal features. Overall, this study shows that, depending on the feature availability, Wildfire managers or Fire management authorities can select the most appropriate model to accurately predict wildfire containment duration and allocate resources effectively.
- North America > United States > Texas > Travis County > Austin (0.40)
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Ukraine firefighters rush to rescue people, pets after Russian strike
What is in the 28-point US plan for Ukraine? 'Ukraine is running out of men, money and time' Can the US get all sides to end the war? Why is Europe opposing Trump's peace plan? Firefighters evacuated residents and their pets from a nine-storey apartment building in Ukraine's Sumy region after a Russian drone strike. The strikes come as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy met with leaders of the UK, France and Germany in London to discuss the US peace plan.
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Binary Decision Process in Pre-Evacuation Behavior
Wang, Peng N., Luh, Peter B., Lu, Xuesong, Sincak, Peter, Pitukova, Laura
In crowd evacuation the time interval before decisive movement towards a safe place is defined as the pre-evacuation phase, and it has crucial impact on the total time required for safe egress. This process mainly refers to situation awareness and response to an external stressors, e.g., fire alarms. Due to the complexity of human cognitive process, simulation is used to study this important time interval. In this paper a binary decision process is formulated to simulate pre-evacuation time of many evacuees in a given social context. The model combines the classic opinion dynamics (the French-DeGroot model) with binary phase transition to describe how group pre-evacuation time emerges from individual interaction. The model parameters are quantitatively meaningful to human factors research within socio-psychological background, e.g., whether an individual is stubborn or open-minded, or what kind of the social topology exists among the individuals and how it matters in aggregating individuals into social groups. The modeling framework also describes collective motion of many evacuee agents in a planar space, and the resulting multi-agent system is partly similar to the Vicsek flocking model, and it is meaningful to explore complex social behavior during phase transition of a non-equilibrium process.
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- North America > United States > New Jersey > Hudson County > Hoboken (0.04)
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VastTrack: Vast Category Visual Object Tracking
V astTrack consists of a few attractive properties: (1) V ast Object Category . In particular, it covers targets from 2,115 categories, significantly surpassing object classes of existing popular benchmarks ( e.g ., GOT -10k with 563 classes and LaSOT with 70 categories). Through providing such vast object classes, we expect to learn more general object tracking.
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- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
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- Transportation > Ground > Road (1.00)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Vision (0.93)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Object-Oriented Architecture (0.90)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (0.67)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (0.46)
LIO-MARS: Non-uniform Continuous-time Trajectories for Real-time LiDAR-Inertial-Odometry
Abstract--Autonomous robotic systems heavily rely on environment knowledge to safely navigate. For search & rescue, a flying robot requires robust real-time perception, enabled by complementary sensors. IMU data constrains acceleration and rotation, whereas LiDAR measures accurate distances around the robot. Our new scan window uses non-uniform temporal knot placement to ensure continuity over the whole trajectory without additional scan delay. Moreover, we accelerate essential covariance and GMM computations with Kronecker sums and products by a factor of 3.3. An unscented transform de-skews surfels, while a splitting into intra-scan segments facilitates motion compensation during spline optimization. Complementary soft constraints on relative poses and preintegrated IMU pseudo-measurements further improve robustness and accuracy. ELIABLE real-time perception is essential for robotic autonomy. In particular, accurate mapping and ego-motion estimation are key components for safe interaction in complex and unstructured environments. Due to their precision and measurement density, modern LiDARs are often used in these scenarios, e.g., in the DARP A Subterranean Challenge [1], [2]. Sensor motion during scanning distorts the point cloud and degrades the quality of the map. This intra-scan motion is either compensated by de-skewing prior to registration [3], [4], [5], [6] or by modeling it with a continuous-time trajectory [7], [8], [9]. The former uses the previous state estimate and, optionally, an IMU to predict the motion and transform points to a common reference time. However, this comes at the cost of reduced real-time capability and requires either costly reintegration of surfels [9] or a limited number of selected pointwise features [e.g., CT -ICP [7], CLINS [8]]. To overcome these limitations of continuous-time methods, our novel real-time LiDAR-inertial odometry (LIO) jointly optimizes temporally partitioned scan segments (Figure 1) by registering multi-resolution surfel maps while an unscented transform (UT) compensates the intra-surfel motion. Manuscript received October XX, 2025; revised XX, 2025.
- North America > United States > California > Alameda County > Berkeley (0.04)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.04)
- Europe > Germany > North Rhine-Westphalia > Cologne Region > Bonn (0.04)
- Europe > Germany > Baden-Württemberg > Freiburg (0.04)
- Law Enforcement & Public Safety > Fire & Emergency Services (0.46)
- Transportation > Infrastructure & Services (0.34)
- Transportation > Air (0.34)
Aerial Assistance System for Automated Firefighting during Turntable Ladder Operations
Quenzel, Jan, Sekin, Valerij, Schleich, Daniel, Miller, Alexander, Stampa, Merlin, Pahlke, Norbert, Röhrig, Christof, Behnke, Sven
Fires in industrial facilities pose special challenges to firefighters, e.g., due to the sheer size and scale of the buildings. The resulting visual obstructions impair firefighting accuracy, further compounded by inaccurate assessments of the fire's location. Such imprecision simultaneously increases the overall damage and prolongs the fire-brigades operation unnecessarily. We propose an automated assistance system for firefighting using a motorized fire monitor on a turntable ladder with aerial support from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The UAV flies autonomously within an obstacle-free flight funnel derived from geodata, detecting and localizing heat sources. An operator supervises the operation on a handheld controller and selects a fire target in reach. After the selection, the UAV automatically plans and traverses between two triangulation poses for continued fire localization. Simultaneously, our system steers the fire monitor to ensure the water jet reaches the detected heat source. In preliminary tests, our assistance system successfully localized multiple heat sources and directed a water jet towards the fires.
- Europe > Germany > North Rhine-Westphalia > Arnsberg Region > Dortmund (0.05)
- Europe > Switzerland > Vaud (0.04)
- Europe > Slovenia > Drava > Municipality of Benedikt > Benedikt (0.04)
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DetectiumFire: A Comprehensive Multi-modal Dataset Bridging Vision and Language for Fire Understanding
Liu, Zixuan, Khajavi, Siavash H., Jiang, Guangkai
Recent advances in multi-modal models have demonstrated strong performance in tasks such as image generation and reasoning. However, applying these models to the fire domain remains challenging due to the lack of publicly available datasets with high-quality fire domain annotations. To address this gap, we introduce DetectiumFire, a large-scale, multi-modal dataset comprising of 22.5k high-resolution fire-related images and 2.5k real-world fire-related videos covering a wide range of fire types, environments, and risk levels. The data are annotated with both traditional computer vision labels (e.g., bounding boxes) and detailed textual prompts describing the scene, enabling applications such as synthetic data generation and fire risk reasoning. DetectiumFire offers clear advantages over existing benchmarks in scale, diversity, and data quality, significantly reducing redundancy and enhancing coverage of real-world scenarios. We validate the utility of DetectiumFire across multiple tasks, including object detection, diffusion-based image generation, and vision-language reasoning. Our results highlight the potential of this dataset to advance fire-related research and support the development of intelligent safety systems. We release DetectiumFire to promote broader exploration of fire understanding in the AI community. The dataset is available at https://kaggle.com/datasets/38b79c344bdfc55d1eed3d22fbaa9c31fad45e27edbbe9e3c529d6e5c4f93890
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- Asia > Myanmar > Tanintharyi Region > Dawei (0.04)
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- Transportation > Ground > Road (0.46)
- Health & Medicine > Diagnostic Medicine > Imaging (0.46)
AeroResQ: Edge-Accelerated UAV Framework for Scalable, Resilient and Collaborative Escape Route Planning in Wildfire Scenarios
Raj, Suman, Mittal, Radhika, Mayani, Rajiv, Zuk, Pawel, Mandal, Anirban, Zink, Michael, Simmhan, Yogesh, Deelman, Ewa
Drone fleets equipped with onboard cameras, computer vision, and Deep Neural Network (DNN) models present a powerful paradigm for real-time spatio-temporal decision-making. In wildfire response, such drones play a pivotal role in monitoring fire dynamics, supporting firefighter coordination, and facilitating safe evacuation. In this paper, we introduce AeroResQ, an edge-accelerated UAV framework designed for scalable, resilient, and collaborative escape route planning during wildfire scenarios. AeroResQ adopts a multi-layer orchestration architecture comprising service drones (SDs) and coordinator drones (CDs), each performing specialized roles. SDs survey fire-affected areas, detect stranded individuals using onboard edge accelerators running fire detection and human pose identification DNN models, and issue requests for assistance. CDs, equipped with lightweight data stores such as Apache IoTDB, dynamically generate optimal ground escape routes and monitor firefighter movements along these routes. The framework proposes a collaborative path-planning approach based on a weighted A* search algorithm, where CDs compute context-aware escape paths. AeroResQ further incorporates intelligent load-balancing and resilience mechanisms: CD failures trigger automated data redistribution across IoTDB replicas, while SD failures initiate geo-fenced re-partitioning and reassignment of spatial workloads to operational SDs. We evaluate AeroResQ using realistic wildfire emulated setup modeled on recent Southern California wildfires. Experimental results demonstrate that AeroResQ achieves a nominal end-to-end latency of <=500ms, much below the 2s request interval, while maintaining over 98% successful task reassignment and completion, underscoring its feasibility for real-time, on-field deployment in emergency response and firefighter safety operations.
- North America > United States > California (0.54)
- North America > United States > North Carolina > Orange County > Chapel Hill (0.14)
- North America > United States > Massachusetts > Hampshire County > Amherst (0.14)
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